PHIL& 101 – Intro to Philosophy Syllabus
Fall Quarter 2012

Instructor: W. Russ Payne

E-mail: wpayne@bellevuecollege.edu

Phone: (425) 564-2079 

Office location: B100 E

Office Hours: 12:30 – 1:20 Monday – Thursday

Website: http://facweb.bcc.ctc.edu/wpayne/

Philosophy department’s web site:  http://bellevuecollege.edu/philosophy/

Course Information

The range of questions that philosophers investigate is perhaps as diverse as can be found in the empirical sciences. We will cover a broad range of topics including but not limited to the nature of mind and consciousness, free will and determinism, knowledge and skepticism and the nature of morality. We will read a broad range of classic and contemporary philosophers. No text purchase is required for this course. All readings will be available free online or on the website for this course.

In case you are considering majoring in philosophy, you should be prepared to answer you parents and friends when they ask what you plan to do with a philosophy degree. Tell them you plan to live well and make a living. Tell them that philosophy majors earn more than any other arts and humanities major and more than most social science majors (the exceptions being the dark arts of economics and political science.)

http://www.payscale.com/best-colleges/degrees.asp

Of course, you might find philosophy enjoyable even if you are already anxious to go into Management Information Systems or Aerospace Engineering.

Course Outcomes

The official outcomes for this course are as follows:

  1. recognize and use basic philosophic vocabulary (e.g., “a priori,” “epistemology,” “contingent,” etc) in in-class and take-home essays, short answer tests, or matching quizzes.
  2. recognize, assess, and be able to use appropriate deductive or inductive argument strategies and tactics. For instance, students should be able to recognize an arguments logical sgtrengths or weaknesses, adn be able to explain how the truth or falsity of the premises impacts teh argument.
  3. distinguish good evidence or reasoning for a position from bad evidence or reasoning. For example, students should be able to explain in a one page essay why a philosopher has failed to support his or her position on a specific issue.
  4. explain in an essay the arguments (i.e., evidence) for and against a specified position. For example, students should be able to write a four-page, take-home essay explaining the reasons an informed and intelligent person might accept the Foundationalist school of epistemology, and why such a person would reject this school of thought.
  5. analyze philosophic concepts in writing. For instance, students should be able give an analysis of concepts such as Justice, Personhood, or the Good. Successful analyses would include an adequate definition and considerations of potential counterexamples.
  6. accurately and informatively explain the topics discussed by the philosophers studied in class. For instance, students studying Descartes should be able to write a one-page essay explaining what he means be mental and bodily substances.
  7. identify, distinguish, and explain the different fields in Philosophy (e.g., epistemology, metaphysics, logic). This may be assessed via short answer tests.
  8. write argumentative essays containing clear thesis claims, strong arguments for the theses, reasonable consideration of opposing views, and conforming to the presentation/writing standards set forth in the “BC Philosophy Writing Guidelines" (found at www.bellevuecollege.edu/philosophy).

Some unofficial commentary: People come in all kinds of different. What you get out of studying philosophy depends as much on who you are and how you’ve experienced the world so far as anything I or any other philosopher can tell you. Philosophy provides rich intellectual (and emotional and spiritual) nourishment. But to commit to specific outcomes about what you will understand or be able to do at the end of this course is analogous to a gardener saying plant here and you’ll get a nice zucchini. But maybe you are a rose, not a zucchini.

According to Socrates, the point of doing philosophy is the leading of the examined life. But the examined life is not a bit of knowledge or a specific skill or ability that can be captured in any sort of course outcome. Leading the examined life does involve applying one’s capacity for reason to better understanding one’s own nature as a human being and the nature of the world. But given our unique backgrounds, talents and limitations, there is no saying just what route your examined life will take or what perspectives it will open up for you. The real outcomes for studying philosophy can only be identified after the fact. For me to specify the outcomes for your study of philosophy up front would amount to stating the moral of your story without having read it (much less lived it). One shudders at the arrogance of it.

Though Socrates was among the founders of philosophy as an academic discipline (and I’m not so sure he’d be happy about that) this hardly gives him the final say about the point of doing philosophy. My motivation for doing philosophy has never been quite so noble as attaining enlightened self-awareness or acquiring wisdom. I’ve simply found the problems of philosophy to be amusing and absorbing. Finding the interplay of philosophical ideas amusing and absorbing is the course outcome I’d most sincerely wish for you.

How Outcomes will be met

A good deal of reading and writing and lots of conversation.

Course Requirements:

Attendance: A college course requires a significant amount of time and attention. While we do not meet on campus at a set time, attending  the course is required in other ways. A 5 credit course is defined as one that meets for 5 hours a week. While you get to choose the hours, you are required to be in class for 5 hours a week. This includes activities on the site like reading lecture notes, reading and participating in discussions and taking assessments. In addition, you should expect to put well over 5 hours a week into reading and writing outside of class. I do run activity logs that show how much time students are putting into various activities on the site, what documents you are reading and so forth. If my logs show significantly less than 50 hours of active time in the course, then you have an attendance problem that will adversely affect your grade.

Assignments and Assessments: Your grade in this course will be determined by your performance on a variety of assignments and assessments plus your participation on class discussion boards. There will be short comprehension quizzes on the reading assignments, brief essay assignments that may ask you to reflect on ideas from the reading or explain arguments offered by the philosophers we will read. Most assignments and assessments will be fairly brief, but a few (2 or 3) will be more involved tests including multiple choice, true false, short answer and essay questions.. Assignments and assessments will have deadlines. There will usually be ways for you to work ahead, but do not fall behind and try not to let things wait until the last minute (do you really trust your router that much?). I need to adhere to deadlines in order to get timely feedback to the class.

Grading: Essay questions and brief essay assignments will typically be graded on a 10 point scale with 9 or 10 point scores representing the A to A- range, 8 point scores representing B work, 7 point scores representing C work and so forth. Points for assignments will show up in you grade book. So, at any point in the course, you should be able to identify how many of the available points you have earned. My deliberations for letter grades for the course start with a 10% scale where point totals above 90% are A range, 80% to 89% are B range and so forth. But I may adjust the scale for final grades based on the overall performance of the class.

There will be points available for participation on the discussion boards. Here I will be looking for engagement with the material, including but not limited to explanation and analysis of arguments, insightful questions, questions of clarification, objections to arguments and so forth. Philosophy is done by critically questioning ideas and arguments. So do this, but there is generally little to be gained by criticizing people. So keep your critical focus on ideas and lines of reasoning. If one of your ideas draws some critical attention, you should (a) remember that it is an idea or argument that is being critically examined, not you, and (b) be flattered that someone considers your idea or argument worthy of careful attention. Approach discussions with humble good humor and don’t be shy. If you are shy anyway, you can earn some discussion points from personal emails with me. If a personal discussion is interesting, I may want to share it with the class, but I’ll protect the identity of the innocent should they prefer.

Secrets to success

Stay active and engaged. Being active starts with keeping up with the reading and discussion. Being engaged with the material will show in your writing and participation in discussion. I will be encouraging scholarship and looking for evidence of it and the intellectual maturity scholarship brings. Well-intentioned contributions in class can help you significantly. Inappropriate or disrespectful behavior may adversely affect your grade in the course.  You should consult the BC course catalog for information on grading standards at this institution. http://bellevuecollege.edu/about/publications/catalog/

Maintaining a good learning environment will be your responsibility as well as mine.  Philosophy is best learned through actively engaging in discussion of the issues.  You may have strong feelings about some of the issues we will discuss.  This is fine and it will present no problem so long as we all make respect for each other a guiding principle of our inquiry.  While the experience will be new to many of you, talking about the existence of God or the nature of morality with people that disagree with you can actually be fun. Keep in mind that what matters most in philosophy is that we do a good job at evaluating the reasons for and against the views we consider.  And we can do a good job at this quite independent of our feelings about those views.  That we all end up agreeing is not essential to a fruitful philosophical dialogue.  That we are amicable and gracious towards one another is.

I take a dim view of cheating and plagiarism. Write your own stuff.  I have a duty to report cheating, plagiarism and other conduct that is destructive to the course to administration and student services.  I would appreciate not having to act on that duty.

Affirmation of Inclusion

Bellevue College is committed to maintaining an environment in which every member of the campus community feels welcome to participate in the life of the college, free from harassment and discrimination.

We value our different backgrounds at Bellevue College, and students, faculty, staff members, and administrators are to treat one another with dignity and respect. http://bellevuecollege.edu/about/goals/inclusion.asp

Division Statements

You should also the Arts and Humanities Expectations posted here: http://bellevuecollege.edu/artshum/policy.html

Information about Bellevue College’s copyright guidelines can be found at: http://bellevuecollege.edu/lmc/links/copyright.html

A good  resource for Plagiarism is the Writing Lab:  http://bellevuecollege.edu/writinglab/Plagiarism.html

Student Code

“Cheating, stealing and plagiarizing (using the ideas or words of another as one’s own without crediting the source) and inappropriate/disruptive classroom behavior are violations of the Student Code of Conduct at Bellevue College.  Examples of unacceptable behavior include, but are not limited to: talking out of turn, arriving late or leaving early without a valid reason, allowing cell phones/pagers to ring, and inappropriate behavior toward the instructor or classmates.  The instructor can refer any violation of the Student Code of Conduct to the Vice President of Student Services for possible probation or suspension from Bellevue College.  Specific student rights, responsibilities and appeal procedures are listed in the Student Code of Conduct, available in the office of the Vice President of Student Services.”  The Student Code, Policy 2050, in its entirety is located at: http://bellevuecollege.edu/policies/2/2050_Student_Code.asp

Important Links

Bellevue College E-mail and access to MyBC

All students registered for classes at Bellevue College are entitled to a network and e-mail account.  Your student network account can be used to access your student e-mail, log in to computers in labs and classrooms, connect to the BC wireless network and log in to MyBC. To create your account, go to:  https://bellevuecollege.edu/sam

BC offers a wide variety of computer and learning labs to enhance learning and student success. Find current campus locations for all student labs by visiting the Computing Services website.

DisabilityResource Center(DRC)

The Disability Resource Center serves students with a wide array of learning challenges and disabilities. If you are a student who has a disability or learning challenge for which you have documentation or have seen someone for treatment and if you feel you may need accommodations in order to be successful in college, please contact us as soon as possible. If you are a person who requires assistance in case of an emergency situation, such as a fire, earthquake, etc, please meet with your individual instructors to develop a safety plan within the first week of the quarter. The DRC office is located in B 132 or you can call our reception desk at 425.564.2498.  Deaf students can reach us by video phone at 425-440-2025 or by TTY at 425-564-4110.   .    .  Please visit our website for application information into our program and other helpful links at www.bellevuecollege.edu/drc

Public Safety

The Bellevue College (BC) Public Safety Department’s well trained and courteous non-commissioned staff provides personal safety, security, crime prevention, preliminary investigations, and other services to the campus community, 24 hours per day,7 days per week.  Their phone number is 425.564.2400.  The Public Safety website is your one-stop resource for campus emergency preparedness information, campus closure announcements and critical information in the event of an emergency. Public Safety is located in K100 and on the web at: http://bellevuecollege.edu/publicsafety/

Final Exam Schedule

http://bellevuecollege.edu/classes/exams

Academic Calendar

The Bellevue College Academic Calendar is separated into two calendars. They provide information about holidays, closures and important enrollment dates such as the finals schedule.

Enrollment Calendar - http://bellevuecollege.edu/enrollment/calendar/deadlines/. On this calendar you will find admissions and registration dates and important dates for withdrawing and receiving tuition refunds.

College Calendar - http://bellevuecollege.edu/enrollment/calendar/holidays/0910.asp.

 This calendar gives you the year at a glance and includes college holidays, scheduled closures, quarter end and start dates, and final exam dates.