Introduction to Logic
- PHIL& 106 (formerly PHIL 120)
Bellevue College
(formerly Bellevue Community College)
Bellevue, Washington
Spring
2012; Item #1918; Section D
Mon-Fri
11:30a-12:20p, Room C168
Instructor:
Mark Storey
(425) 564-2118, B200-C, mark.storey@bellevuecollege.edu
Office Hours: Mon-Fri 9:30a-10:15a
Course
Description:
The
good news: this is not a math class.
The
bad news: much of it is just like a math class.
In
this course you will be responsible for learning (1) the nature and structure
of arguments, (2) how to translate deductive arguments found in English into
the language of propositional and predicate logic, and (3) how to assess the
validity of arguments presented in formal logic using truth tables and natural
deduction. Most students who have taken this course (and have since been
released from psychiatric care) claim that it “is hard,” “requires a lot of
time and effort,” or simply “is a pain in the neck.” For the most part they are
right. Some of you are going to have no problem at all with this course; you
will view each practice and test problem as a fun puzzle to work out. The
instructor wishes that he could have had your attitude when he was in your
shoes. Most of you, however, will want to throw your text materials across the
room at some point when doing problems at home. To you the instructor says,
“Hang in there”; he will do what he can to get you through this labor of logic.
Remember, though, the responsibility is on your shoulders to learn the
material. To succeed at this course all students should steel themselves to do
at least two things: (1) attend all
classes—if you fall behind even one day, the remainder of the course will
probably be a mysterious blur that can only be compared to a mystical
experience with Nothingness—and (2) every
day do many of the practice problems (with answers!) pertaining to the
material covered that day in class. Do the problems even if the material seemed
straightforward in class. The instructor has a knack of making the impenetrable
appear pellucid (he also has a taste for alliteration), so you need to make
sure that you can do the problems on your own. Daily practice is the only way
that you will absorb all of the intricate techniques presented in this course.
Relax, enjoy the challenge, and good luck.
Reasons
to Take This Course:
*
It provides the skills needed to analyze the strength of deductive arguments
and is thus vital to advanced work in philosophy.
*
It provides a basis for further study in computer programming and in computer
languages.
*
It serves as preparation for pre-law students.
*
It fulfills a Quantitative Skills or non-lab Science requirement at BC.
Course
Text:
There
is no required printed course text. For this section of PHIL& 106, students
have free access to new online materials produced by the instructor and Paul
Herrick. Materials are found on our class page at MyBCC.net (aka MyBC).
Course
Requirements:
*
3 in-class tests: 1/3 of course grade each
*
Appropriate behavior in class (e.g., no walking out early, no cell phones, no disruptive
chatting, no cheating during tests)
*
Read www.bellevuecollege.edu/ArtsHum/policy.html
Grading
Policy:
Late
tests will be penalized as follows. Tests taken late, but on the day they are
given, will have their grades reduced by 0.2 GPA points. Tests taken one day
late will be penalized 0.5 GPA points. Tests taken more than one day late will
be penalized an additional 0.3 GPA points for each additional day late—weekends
and holidays included. (For example, if a test is taken two days late, it will
be penalized 0.8 GPA points.) No late tests will be given after graded tests
are returned to the class, which is often in one or two days. The last test may
not be taken late. Do not expect that your excuse will enable you to avoid this
policy. If you are sick, come to class anyway and take the test; if your car
breaks down, take a taxi to school. There is no extra credit, so take the tests
seriously.
The
instructor does not give “Incompletes” or “Hardship Withdrawals” unless clear
documentation of serious concerns (as determined by the instructor) can be
provided at the time of the serious concerns (i.e., not weeks afterwards) and
the student is at the time of the request passing the course with a C- or
better; nor does he give Is or HWs merely to salvage students’ GPAs or to help
them fraudulently maintain financial aid.
Again,
DO NOT EXPECT A HARDSHIP WITHDRAWL SIMPLY TO MAINTAIN YOUR GPA OR FINANCIAL AID
STATUS. Philosophy 106 is designed so that all students may do well, but if for
some reason (and there are many good reasons in our busy lives) you stop coming
to class, then you should quickly go to the Registration Office and officially
withdraw from the class before BC’s deadline, otherwise you will receive a
course grade based on the course work you did and did not complete. This often
results in a failing grade (i.e., an F). It is your responsibility to find out
the last day in which you may initiate a withdrawal from the class. All that
said, the vast majority of the students who take this course, attend class
regularly, take good lecture notes, and study daily end up doing fine.
Students with
disabilities
who have accommodation needs are required to meet with the Director of the
Disability Resource Center (room B132-G; 425-564-2498 or TTY 425-564-4110) to
establish their eligibility for accommodation. The DRC office will provide each
eligible student with an accommodation letter. Students who require
accommodation in class should review the DRC accommodation letter with the
instructor.
Student conduct: Cheating, stealing,
and plagiarizing (using the ideas or words of another as one’s own without
crediting the source) and inappropriate/disruptive classroom behavior are
violations of the Student Code of Conduct at Bellevue College. Examples of unacceptable
behavior include, but are not limited to: talking out of turn, arriving late or
leaving early without a valid reason, allowing cell phones/pagers to ring, and
inappropriate behavior toward the instructor or classmates. The instructor can
refer any violation of the Student Code of Conduct to the Dean of Student
Services for possible probation or suspension from Bellevue College. Specific
student rights, responsibilities, and appeal procedures are listed in the
Student Code of Conduct, available in the office of the Dean of Student
Services.
For information on
BC’s Philosophy Tutorial Program for
logic students, and other Philosophy
courses, visit the Philosophy Department’s website at www.bellevuecollege.edu/philosophy.
PHIL& 106D
Course
Schedule
Spring
2012
This
schedule tells roughly what topics we’ll be covering each day. It is not
necessary to read the material before coming to class; it may be best to hear
the instructor’s presentation first, and then go home and read the online material
and do the associated practice problems as part of your regular study routine.
If there are any changes to the schedule, you will be told about them in class.
You are responsible for being in class on time to hear of any changes. Numbers
below refer to chapters in the online text.
Date |
Monday |
Tuesday |
Wednesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
Apr 2-6 |
Intro |
1 Arguments |
2 Deduction & Induction |
|
3-5 Evaluating Arguments |
Apr 9-13 |
|
|
|
6 Translations |
|
Apr 16-20 |
|
7 Truth Functions |
|
8 Truth Tables |
|
Apr 23-27 |
|
|
|
Review |
TEST |
Apr 30 – May 4 |
9-10 Inference Rules |
|
11 More Inference Rules |
|
12 Replacement Rules |
May 7-11 |
|
|
|
13 Indirect Proof |
|
May 14-18 |
Conditional Proof |
Tautologies |
|
Review |
TEST |
May 21-25 |
14 Translations |
|
|
15 Natural Deduction |
|
May 28 - Jun 1 |
Holiday |
|
Quantifier Exchange |
16 CP & IP in Proofs |
|
Jun 4-8 |
|
17 RPs & OQs |
|
18 Identity |
|
Jun 11-15 |
Review |
TEST |
X |
X |
X |
Test
dates: April 27, May 18, and June 12
You
may—if you wish—pick up your last test (taken June 12) in our classroom at 11:30
a.m. on Friday, June 15, or you may leave the instructor a SASE to have your
test mailed to you, or you may pick your test up at his office (B200-C) the
following Fall quarter. There is no PHIL& 106 instruction or test on June
13-15.